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	<title>PaiGu &#187; recipe</title>
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	<description>It&#039;s not just food, it&#039;s love.</description>
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		<title>Recipe: Dragon Gills</title>
		<link>http://paigu.crystalized.ca/2008/04/recipe-dragon-gills/</link>
		<comments>http://paigu.crystalized.ca/2008/04/recipe-dragon-gills/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Apr 2008 17:07:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chicken]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chinese]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[entree]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[giblet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gizzards]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[green tea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Guilin chili sauce]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[heart]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[homecooking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[liver]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recipe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[soy sauce]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paigu.crystalized.ca/?p=23</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Procrastinating by spending hours in the kitchen instead of the library is a great way to fail school. Anyway, I bought some chicken giblets1 the other day and I&#8217;ve been really looking forward to cooking them. If you&#8217;ve never had giblets and are a little grossed out by them &#8211; don&#8217;t worry! They don&#8217;t taste [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Procrastinating by spending hours in the kitchen instead of the library is a great way to fail school.</p>
<p>Anyway, I bought some chicken giblets<sup><a href="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/2008/04/recipe-dragon-gills/#footnote_0_23" id="identifier_0_23" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Technically, giblets are gizzard, heart, and liver, but there was no liver in mine.">1</a></sup> the other day and I&#8217;ve been really looking forward to cooking them. If you&#8217;ve never had giblets and are a little grossed out by them &#8211; don&#8217;t worry! They don&#8217;t taste strange, they&#8217;re just extremely chewy. So if you like tendons, you&#8217;re sure to like giblets (gizzards are my favourite)!</p>
<p><a title="Chicken Giblets Sassy Style" rel="lightbox[chickengiblets]" href="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/chickengiblets/IMG_2460.jpg" rel="lightbox[23]"><img src="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/chickengiblets/IMG_2460.jpg" alt="Chicken Giblets Sassy Style" width="500" /></a></p>
<p>Now this recipe <em>is</em> an original so don&#8217;t go thinking I&#8217;m just copying and pasting some disgusting chicken innards recipe on here. When I read up on gizzards, I realized that they have to be cooked for a long time. You know what else is simmered for a long time? <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea_egg" target="_blank">Tea eggs</a>! One of my favourite street-vendor-foods (and extremely easy to make), tea eggs are simmered in a pot with soy sauce, star anise (or five spice powder), and green tea. Hence, that is how I decided to infuse flavour into my gizzards! I call this dish &#8220;Dragon Gills&#8221; (because all Chinese dishes have crazy names).</p>
<p><a title="Dragon Gills" rel="lightbox[chickengiblets]" href="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/chickengiblets/IMG_2431.jpg" rel="lightbox[23]"><img src="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/chickengiblets/IMG_2431.jpg" alt="Dragon Gills" width="500" /></a></p>
<p><span id="more-23"></span>Ingredients:<br />
0.2kg giblets &#8211; separate hearts and livers from gizzards<br />
1/2 an onion, sliced into squares<br />
2 slices of fresh ginger<br />
3 tsp salt<br />
2 tsp ground pepper or 1 thsp peppercorns<br />
1 tsp green tea leaves<br />
3 bay leaves<br />
2 tbsp olive oil<br />
4 tbsp soy sauce<br />
1 tsp dark soy sauce<br />
0.5 tbsp Guilin chili sauce<sup><a href="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/2008/04/recipe-dragon-gills/#footnote_1_23" id="identifier_1_23" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="I recommend Lee Kum Kee&amp;#8217;s Guilin chili sauce. This is a very versatile chili sauce that can be used with many Chinese dishes containing meats. It is not very spicy, does not overwhelm your taste buds, and enhances flavour without affecting other ingredients.">2</a></sup><br />
2 tsp sugar<br />
1 tbsp Chinese cooking wine or sherry (or Grand Marnier in my case, since I had neither)</p>
<p>Instructions:</p>
<ol>
<li>Bring a pot of water to boil and add gizzards. DO NOT add hearts or livers. Scoop/rinse off the foam, refill pot with water, and bring to boil again.</li>
<li>Add ginger, salt, peppers/peppercorns, tea leaves and bay leaves. Turn heat down to medium and cook for 30min.</li>
<li>Add 2 tbsp soy sauce, turn heat down to medium, and cook for another 20-30min.</li>
<li>Heat a wok/pan and add olive oil.</li>
<li>Pour pot contents into wok. Remove bay leaves (and tea leaves if possible). Add 1 tsp salt and 2 tbsp soy sauce and cook for 2min.</li>
<li>Add chicken hearts and onions. Sautee for a while, and add Guilin chili sauce.</li>
<li>Finally, add chicken livers, dark soy sauce, Chinese cooking wine, and sugar. Mix constantly.</li>
<li>Chicken liver does not need to be cooked long. Remove from heat and serve hot with white rice.</li>
</ol>
<p><a title="Dragon Gills" rel="lightbox[chickengiblets]" href="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/chickengiblets/IMG_2454.jpg" rel="lightbox[23]"><img src="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/chickengiblets/IMG_2454.jpg" alt="Dragon Gills" width="500" /></a></p>
<ol class="footnotes"><li id="footnote_0_23" class="footnote">Technically, giblets are gizzard, heart, and liver, but there was no liver in mine.</li><li id="footnote_1_23" class="footnote"><img src="http://www.ialink.tv/e_news/8-01-05/images/hotSauce_2.jpg" style="float:right;margin-left:5px;">I recommend Lee Kum Kee&#8217;s Guilin chili sauce. This is a very versatile chili sauce that can be used with many Chinese dishes containing meats. It is not very spicy, does not overwhelm your taste buds, and enhances flavour without affecting other ingredients.</li></ol>]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Recipe: The Love Feud of the Green Sisters</title>
		<link>http://paigu.crystalized.ca/2008/04/recipe-the-love-feud-of-the-green-sisters/</link>
		<comments>http://paigu.crystalized.ca/2008/04/recipe-the-love-feud-of-the-green-sisters/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Apr 2008 03:15:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[appetizer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bean sprouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beef]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chayote]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chinese]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cucumber]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[entree]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[onion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recipe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[soy sauce]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stir-fry]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paigu.crystalized.ca/?p=20</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[soft and soundless steps they meet on a windless field of floating flames Until I started writing this recipe, I did not know what these were. I&#8217;ve used them before, oh, plenty of times. They&#8217;re great for stir-fries, easy to work with, and an easy, tasteless way to add some veggies to your dish. Turns [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><a title="Pulled Beef and Chayote" rel="lightbox[beefchayote]" href="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/beefchayote/IMG_2421.jpg" rel="lightbox[20]"><img src="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/beefchayote/IMG_2421.jpg" alt="Beef and Chayote" width="500" /></a><br />
<em>soft and soundless steps<br />
they meet on a windless field<br />
of floating flames</em></p>
<p>Until I started writing this recipe, I did not know what <a title="Chayote, or merlitin" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chayote" target="_blank">these</a> were. I&#8217;ve used them before, oh, plenty of times. They&#8217;re great for stir-fries, easy to work with, and an easy, tasteless way to add some veggies to your dish.</p>
<p>Turns out, they&#8217;re not veggies. They&#8217;re fruits! Melons, in fact. I&#8217;d always had a sneaking suspicion they were related to melons (the green and the crisp and the seed gave it away), but I never really bothered to confirm it.</p>
<p>Chayote are apparently native to Costa Rica and a popular ingredient in Mexico, although I was introduced to them in a Chinese supermarket. Known as 佛手瓜 (Fu Shou Gua) to me, I&#8217;ve used them in stir-fries alongside the likes of chicken, soybeans, and firm marinated tofu. Since they&#8217;re related to cucumber, you can imagine that they soften easily, so you shouldn&#8217;t cook them too long if you want to retain their crisp character. They don&#8217;t have much flavour to them (less so than cucumber), and they&#8217;re fairly good at retaining water.</p>
<p>Anyway. Long story short. I&#8217;ve been meaning to make something with the rest of my beef chunks, which I had already slow-cooked with some salt, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_anise" target="_blank">star anise</a>, and dried chilli peppers. I also needed to make some &#8220;street food&#8221; for <a href="http://thehappysorceress.blogspot.com/2008/04/blog-party33-diner-and-road-street-food.html" target="_blank">Blog Party #33</a>, which I&#8217;ve been undecided about the entire week.<br />
Suddenly, inspiration hit.<br />
You know in some Chinese buns, they&#8217;ll have pulled pork or beef that&#8217;s heavily marinated? Well&#8230;</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a title="Beef and Chayote" rel="lightbox[beefchayote]" href="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/beefchayote/IMG_2424.jpg" rel="lightbox[20]"><img src="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/beefchayote/IMG_2424.jpg" alt="Beef and Chayote" width="500" /></a></p>
<p>I decided to pull apart the beef chunks into &#8220;strings&#8221;, and stir-fry it with chayote and onion. The result was a great mish-mash of savoury pulled beef and soft chayote. The best part was that both components were moist (beef looses its moisture quite easily) and packed with flavour.<br />
The street-food element is that it would be a great stuffing for a pita. In fact, it could easily be turned into a main with the addition of any number of carbs: steamed Chinese buns, white rice, or even something made from potato (polenta or mashed).<br />
I&#8217;m trying to cut down my carb-intake though (I&#8217;ve grown up eating rice with every meal so believe me, this is a lot harder than it sounds), so I had to think of something else.<br />
I also had to make this into an appetizer in order to <a href="http://thehappysorceress.blogspot.com/2005/08/everything-you-wanted-to-know-about.html" target="_blank">qualify for the Blog Party</a>. So&#8230;</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a title="The Love Feud of the Green Sisters" rel="lightbox[beefchayote]" href="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/beefchayote/IMG_2430.jpg" rel="lightbox[20]"><img src="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/beefchayote/IMG_2430.jpg" alt="The Love Feud of the Green Sisters" width="500" /></a></p>
<p>Ta da!<br />
I had been chewing on a stick of cucumber while I was debating (yes, I chew on sticks of cucumber), and realized that the cucumber tasted pretty good with the beef-chayote dish. So the end result was a cucumber-based appetizer with some beef, chayote, and onion. I topped it off with a small piece of red pepper to give it some colour.</p>
<p>The verdict: the makeover of the &#8220;street-food&#8221; beef and chayote stuffing into an elegant little appetizer is all sorts of genius. Cucumber and chayote naturally marry well since they&#8217;re members of the same family (which I did not know at the time! Hence, genius), but they also contrast each other since the chayote is soft and full of flavour, while the cucumber is on the outside, adding a fresh crisp to every bite. The beef is moist and well-marinated in typical Asian fashion, with an aroma of sesame decadence and a subtle spicy undertone. This is probably the healthiest street-food-turned-appetizer ever!</p>
<p>The name of this dish is another brand of genius in itself (thank you, thank you very much). Since cucumber and chayote are in the same family, they are &#8220;The Green Sisters.&#8221; The love feud is between them and the beef, whose passion is ignited by the spicy undertones and the red pepper topping, much like the tip of a flame.</p>
<p>We recommend that this appetizer be consumed with Amazake<sup><a href="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/2008/04/recipe-the-love-feud-of-the-green-sisters/#footnote_0_20" id="identifier_0_20" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="From Wikipedia: &amp;#8220;Amazake can be used as a dessert, snack, natural sweetening agent, baby food, salad dressing or smoothie. The traditional drink (prepared by combining amazake and water, heated to a simmer, and often topped with a pinch of finely grated ginger) was popular with street vendors, and it is still served at inns and teahouses. Many Shinto shrines provide or sell this in the New Year. In the 20th century, an instant version became available.
Amazake is believed to be very nutritious, with no additives, preservatives, added sugars or salts. Outside of Japan, it is often sold in health food shops.&amp;#8221;">1</a></sup>, a low-alcohol Japanese drink made from fermented rice.</p>
<p>svgallery=beefchayote</p>
<p><span id="more-20"></span><strong>Ingredients:</strong><br />
0.3 lb stewing beef<br />
2 tsp salt<br />
1 star anise<br />
3 dried red chili peppers<br />
1 chayote, cut into strands or thin slices<br />
1/4 white or red onion, cut into strands or thin slices<br />
1 cup beansprouts (optional)<br />
0.5 cup soy sauce<br />
1 tbsp sugar<br />
2 thin slices of ginger<br />
2 tsp sesame oil<br />
1-2 tsp <a href="http://www.laoganma.com.cn/english/e_index.jsp" target="_blank">老干妈 (Lao Gan Ma)</a> chili sauce<sup><a href="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/2008/04/recipe-the-love-feud-of-the-green-sisters/#footnote_1_20" id="identifier_1_20" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="">2</a></sup></p>
<p>To make the beef:</p>
<ol>
<li>Boil a pot of water. Add the beef stew cubes.</li>
<li>Wait until the water boils again, then dump the water out and rinse the beef. Add water until it is 1in above the beef and return to stove.</li>
<li>When the water is almost boiling again, add 2 tsp salt, star anise, and dried chili peppers. Wait for the water to boil, then turn the heat down to a medium-low setting.</li>
<li>Cook for at least 30min or until beef is no longer hard.</li>
<li>Remove from stove. Take out beef cubes and keep the liquid (will be used as stock later). Pull apart beef cubes with your hands. (If you&#8217;re good with a knife, you can also cut them, but make sure to cut them into tiny strands).</li>
</ol>
<p>For the stir-fry:</p>
<ol>
<li>Heat the wok. Skim some oil from the top of the beef stock and add to wok. Add 1 cup of beef stock.</li>
<li>Add beef, onions, ginger, half the soy sauce, and half the sugar.</li>
<li>After mixing, add the chayote, the rest of the soy sauce, and the rest of the sugar. (Optional: You can add another tsp of salt here if needed. For an appetizer, I wouldn&#8217;t add the salt, but if you&#8217;re eating this as a main with plain rice or steamed buns, go ahead and the salt.)</li>
<li>Lower the heat to medium and cook until chayote is soft. Make sure it doesn&#8217;t dry out when you&#8217;re cooking (add water or more beef stock if needed). The mixture should always be just immersed in liquid.</li>
<li>Just before you&#8217;re done, turn the heat back up to high, add the sesame oil, and stir frequently. This will make the water evaporated faster and thicken the liquid.</li>
</ol>
<p>If you&#8217;re serving this as a main, serve hot on a bed of white rice or alongside some plain steamed buns. It can also be lunch tomorrow if you heat it up and stuff it into a pita. If you&#8217;re serving it as an appetizer, put some on top of slices of cucumber and garnish with a small slice of red pepper.</p>
<ol class="footnotes"><li id="footnote_0_20" class="footnote"><img src='http://irie.syouten.jp/jpg/amazake1.jpg' width="100" alt='Amazake' style="float:right;margin-left:5px;" />From <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazake" target="_blank">Wikipedia</a>: &#8220;Amazake can be used as a dessert, snack, natural sweetening agent, baby food, salad dressing or smoothie. The traditional drink (prepared by combining amazake and water, heated to a simmer, and often topped with a pinch of finely grated ginger) was popular with street vendors, and it is still served at inns and teahouses. Many Shinto shrines provide or sell this in the New Year. In the 20th century, an instant version became available.<br />
Amazake is believed to be very nutritious, with no additives, preservatives, added sugars or salts. Outside of Japan, it is often sold in health food shops.&#8221;</li><li id="footnote_1_20" class="footnote"><img src="http://s2.thisnext.com/media/230x230_no_border/CHILI-SAUCE-IN-OIL-LAO-GAN-MA_0F2E7E5C-HOT%21-orange.jpg" alt="Lao Gan Ma Chili Sauce in Oil" width="100" /></li></ol>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Recipe: Madras Beef and Potatoes</title>
		<link>http://paigu.crystalized.ca/2008/04/recipe-madras-beef-and-potatoes/</link>
		<comments>http://paigu.crystalized.ca/2008/04/recipe-madras-beef-and-potatoes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Apr 2008 12:23:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Recipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beef]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[curry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[entree]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[madras]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[potato]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recipe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[southeast asian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stew]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paigu.crystalized.ca/?p=8</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve been planning to make this dish for weeks, ever since I bought madras curry, but never got around to it. Unfortunately, I didn&#8217;t have coconut milk, which is like a blasphemy when making thai-style curry dishes, but I&#8217;m a university student, so give me a break. Luckily, beef and potatoes is the one thing [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve been planning to make this dish for weeks, ever since I bought madras curry, but never got around to it. Unfortunately, I didn&#8217;t have coconut milk, which is like a blasphemy when making thai-style curry dishes, but I&#8217;m a university student, so give me a break.<br />
Luckily, beef and potatoes is the one thing that tastes good with curry even without coconut milk. And madras curry isn&#8217;t that spicy, so I just added sugar instead of coconut to soften the curry taste.<br />
My measurements are never exact so you may have to tweak the numbers a bit.</p>
<p><a href='http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/2008/04/madrasbeef.jpg' rel="lightbox[8]" rel="lightbox[madrasbeef]" title="Madras Beef and Potatoes"><img src="http://paigu.crystalized.ca/wp-content/photos/2008/04/madrasbeef-500x356.jpg" alt="" title="Madras Beef and Potatoes" width="500" height="356" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-19" /></a></p>
<p><span id="more-8"></span>Ingredients:<br />
1 pound of beef (chunks, like for a stew)<br />
2 tsp of salt<br />
2 tbsp of madras curry powder<br />
4 mini-potatoes or 2 small potatoes cut into chunks<br />
1/4 white onion, cut into chunks<br />
1 tomato, cut into chunks<br />
1 red bell pepper cut into chunks<br />
4 tsp of sugar<br />
3 bay leaves</p>
<p>Steps:</p>
<ol>
<li>Bring a pot of water to a boil. Add the beef. Cover and let boil.</li>
<li>When the water boils again, dump the water out and rinse the beef (to get rid of the foamy stuff). Add water up to 1in above beef and let boil.</li>
<li>Add 1 tsp of salt, and cook on low for 30min.</li>
<li>Remove beef from pot and add to wok or pan (high power). Strain 3 cups of water from pot. Add 1 tsp of salt and all the curry powder, and mix well.</li>
<li>When the liquid in the pan starts bubbling, add onions, tomatoes, bay leaves, and sugar.</li>
<li>Wait 10min, then add the red bell peppers.</li>
<li>Cook on medium heat for 15min, or until tomatoes have basically melted.</li>
<li>Remove from wok and serve hot with rice.</li>
</ol>
<p>Serves: 3</p>
<p>Alternatives:<br />
This can be served with fragrant white rice or brown rice. I used the leftover &#8220;beef stew&#8221; liquid to cook brown rice, so the rice smelled and tasted amazing. If you have coconut milk, you can add half a can to the madras curry (in step 6), and half to white rice.</p>
<p>Notes:</p>
<ul>
<li>The tomatoes are meant to disappear, that&#8217;s why they are added early on. If you don&#8217;t like strains of tomato skin in your final product, you can use tomato sauce instead (1/2 cup should do it).</li>
<li>Brown sugar is preferable to white granulated sugar, so you can substitute 3tsp of brown sugar if you have it.</li>
<li>It&#8217;s important to cook the beef in the pot before cooking it in the wok. The cooking time in the wok is not long enough for stewing beef to become tender, and also you don&#8217;t want the foamy blood stuff to be cooked in.</li>
</ul>
]]></content:encoded>
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